8+ Best Short Descriptions for Resumes (Examples)


8+ Best Short Descriptions for Resumes (Examples)

A quick, compelling private abstract on a resume, usually positioned on the high, serves as an introduction to a candidate’s key expertise and experiences. This concise overview acts as a “snapshot” of {qualifications}, tailoring the applicant’s profile to match the goal job’s necessities. For instance, a venture supervisor may spotlight management expertise and profitable venture supply, whereas a software program developer may emphasize coding proficiencies and problem-solving skills. This part permits recruiters to rapidly assess a candidate’s suitability for a task.

This introductory synopsis offers a number of vital benefits. It captures the recruiter’s consideration instantly, providing a persuasive overview earlier than they delve into the main points of the resume. By emphasizing related expertise and achievements, it will increase the probability of the resume being shortlisted. Traditionally, resumes had been extra chronological, itemizing work historical past intimately. The rising competitors for jobs led to the evolution of this concise abstract format, enabling candidates to tell apart themselves rapidly and effectively. It permits people to showcase their distinctive worth proposition inside a aggressive job market.

This introductory overview is usually adopted by sections detailing skilled expertise, training, and expertise. Understanding how you can craft this impactful abstract assertion is important for resume optimization. Additional sections of this doc will discover greatest practices for writing compelling summaries, together with selecting impactful key phrases, tailoring the abstract to particular job descriptions, and avoiding widespread pitfalls.

1. Brevity

Brevity is paramount in a resume abstract. Recruiters usually spend mere seconds scanning every software, making concise communication important. A succinct abstract ensures key {qualifications} are rapidly grasped, maximizing affect inside restricted overview time. Prolonged summaries threat dropping the reader’s consideration and burying essential data. The purpose is to current a compelling snapshot of 1’s skilled profile, not an in depth narrative. For instance, a concise phrase like “Outcomes-oriented advertising skilled with confirmed success in digital marketing campaign administration” is way simpler than a paragraph detailing each advertising tactic employed.

This precept of conciseness extends past merely limiting phrase rely. It includes cautious phrase selection, utilizing sturdy motion verbs and eliminating pointless adjectives or adverbs. Every phrase ought to contribute meaningfully to the general message, portray a transparent image of the candidate’s worth proposition. Take into account the distinction between “Possesses intensive expertise in software program improvement” and “Skilled software program developer.” The latter, extra concise phrasing conveys the identical data extra successfully. Sensible software of brevity includes rigorous modifying and refining of the abstract, guaranteeing each phrase serves a objective.

Failure to prioritize brevity can result in a diluted message and diminished affect. A rambling abstract can obscure key strengths and depart a recruiter with an unclear understanding of the candidate’s {qualifications}. Mastering the artwork of concise communication throughout the resume abstract is a important step towards securing an interview. By prioritizing brevity, candidates can guarantee their most related {qualifications} are readily obvious, maximizing their probabilities of making a constructive first impression.

2. Relevance

Relevance is a cornerstone of efficient resume summaries. A generic abstract, nevertheless well-written, fails to seize the particular necessities of a goal position. A related abstract instantly addresses the wants outlined within the job description, demonstrating a transparent understanding of the place and the way the candidate’s expertise align with these wants. This focused strategy considerably will increase the probability of capturing a recruiter’s consideration and securing an interview.

  • Focused Expertise:

    A related abstract emphasizes expertise instantly relevant to the goal position. For a venture administration place, highlighting expertise in agile methodologies or threat administration is extra related than basic management expertise. A software program developer making use of for a front-end position would emphasize JavaScript proficiency over back-end expertise. This focused strategy demonstrates a transparent understanding of the job necessities and positions the candidate as an appropriate match.

  • Trade Alignment:

    Trade-specific expertise and terminology additional improve relevance. A candidate transitioning from finance to expertise may spotlight transferable analytical expertise whereas acknowledging their understanding of the tech {industry}’s distinctive challenges. Utilizing industry-specific jargon appropriately demonstrates insider information and reinforces relevance. For instance, a advertising skilled making use of for a task within the healthcare sector ought to use terminology related to healthcare advertising, demonstrating sector-specific understanding.

  • Firm Tradition Match:

    Whereas expertise and expertise are paramount, showcasing alignment with an organization’s values and tradition provides one other layer of relevance. Researching the goal group and incorporating related key phrases associated to their mission or values demonstrates real curiosity and will increase the probability of connection. For instance, if an organization emphasizes innovation, highlighting expertise in growing new methods or processes resonates strongly.

  • Quantifiable Achievements:

    Related achievements display the sensible software of expertise and expertise. Quantifying achievements every time attainable strengthens the affect. As a substitute of stating “Managed a workforce,” a related and quantifiable assertion may be “Managed a workforce of 10, persistently exceeding efficiency targets by 15%.” This data-driven strategy offers concrete proof of the candidate’s capabilities and aligns instantly with the employer’s want for outcomes.

These sides of relevance, when mixed successfully inside a concise and well-crafted abstract, create a strong device for attracting recruiter consideration. By demonstrating a transparent understanding of the goal position, {industry}, firm tradition, and quantifiable achievements, candidates place themselves as supreme matches for the place, considerably rising their probabilities of progressing to the following stage of the hiring course of. A related abstract serves as a compelling introduction, inviting additional exploration of the candidate’s {qualifications} detailed throughout the resume.

3. Key phrases

Key phrases play a vital position in optimizing a resume’s visibility, significantly inside Applicant Monitoring Techniques (ATS). These methods scan resumes for particular phrases associated to the job necessities, rating candidates based mostly on key phrase matches. Strategic key phrase inclusion throughout the resume abstract considerably enhances discoverability, guaranteeing the applicant’s profile aligns with algorithmic searches. Understanding the nuances of key phrase choice and implementation is crucial for maximizing the effectiveness of a resume abstract.

  • Relevance to Job Description:

    Key phrases ought to instantly mirror the abilities, expertise, and {qualifications} outlined within the goal job description. Analyzing the job posting for recurring phrases associated to required expertise, software program proficiencies, or industry-specific jargon offers worthwhile insights for key phrase choice. For instance, a job description emphasizing “venture administration,” “agile methodologies,” and “threat mitigation” suggests these phrases needs to be included into the resume abstract the place relevant. This direct alignment will increase the probability of the resume being flagged as a powerful match by ATS algorithms.

  • Trade-Particular Terminology:

    Every {industry} possesses distinctive terminology that recruiters and hiring managers acknowledge. Incorporating industry-specific key phrases demonstrates experience and familiarity with the sphere. For instance, a software program developer may embody phrases like “Python,” “Java,” or “SQL,” whereas a advertising skilled may use phrases like “website positioning,” “SEM,” or “content material advertising.” This specialised vocabulary strengthens the resume’s relevance inside a particular sector.

  • Motion Verbs and Expertise:

    Robust motion verbs paired with particular expertise create highly effective key phrase mixtures. As a substitute of merely itemizing “communication expertise,” a extra impactful strategy incorporates motion verbs like “offered,” “negotiated,” or “collaborated” alongside particular examples, similar to “offered venture proposals to govt stakeholders” or “negotiated contracts with key distributors.” These mixtures present context and display the sensible software of expertise, strengthening key phrase relevance.

  • Strategic Placement and Density:

    Whereas key phrase inclusion is crucial, overusing key phrases or inserting them irrelevantly will be detrimental. ATS algorithms are designed to detect key phrase stuffing, which may negatively affect rating. Key phrases needs to be built-in naturally and strategically throughout the resume abstract, reflecting real expertise and expertise. Specializing in high quality over amount ensures key phrase utilization enhances, quite than hinders, the resume’s effectiveness.

Efficient key phrase integration throughout the resume abstract considerably impacts its visibility and rating inside ATS. By rigorously deciding on and strategically incorporating related key phrases, candidates can optimize their resumes for algorithmic searches, rising their probabilities of being observed by recruiters and securing an interview alternative. The cautious stability of relevance, {industry} specificity, action-oriented language, and strategic placement ensures key phrases strengthen the general affect of the resume abstract with out compromising its readability and professionalism.

4. Quantifiable Achievements

Quantifiable achievements maintain vital weight throughout the concise framework of a resume abstract. Moderately than merely itemizing tasks or expertise, incorporating quantifiable achievements offers concrete proof of a candidate’s capabilities and affect. This data-driven strategy transforms obscure claims into compelling narratives of success, showcasing the worth a candidate brings to a potential employer. The connection between quantifiable achievements and a powerful resume abstract lies within the skill to display, quite than merely state, one’s accomplishments.

Take into account the distinction between stating “Improved buyer satisfaction” and “Elevated buyer satisfaction by 15% as measured by quarterly surveys.” The latter, quantifiable assertion offers concrete proof of affect, portray a clearer image of the candidate’s contributions. Equally, “Led a profitable venture” lacks the affect of “Led a venture that delivered beneath finances by 10% and forward of schedule by two weeks.” These particular, measurable outcomes resonate with recruiters, demonstrating tangible contributions quite than generalized assertions. Actual-world examples additional illustrate this precept. A gross sales skilled may spotlight “Exceeded gross sales targets by 20% within the final fiscal yr,” whereas a venture supervisor may showcase “Efficiently delivered 12 tasks inside finances and on time, leading to a 15% enhance in consumer retention.” These quantifiable achievements provide compelling proof {of professional} success.

Understanding the significance of quantifiable achievements inside a resume abstract is essential for successfully showcasing one’s worth proposition. The problem lies in translating previous experiences into measurable outcomes. This usually requires cautious evaluation of previous efficiency, specializing in key efficiency indicators (KPIs) and metrics related to the goal position. Nonetheless, the hassle invested in quantifying achievements yields substantial advantages, remodeling a resume abstract from an inventory of expertise right into a compelling narrative {of professional} success. This data-driven strategy considerably strengthens the affect of a resume, rising the probability of attracting recruiter consideration and securing an interview alternative.

5. Expertise Tailoring

Expertise tailoring inside a resume abstract is paramount for successfully speaking relevance to a particular job alternative. A generic expertise listing fails to seize the nuanced necessities of a selected position. Tailoring includes strategically highlighting the abilities that instantly align with the goal job description, demonstrating a transparent understanding of the place and the candidate’s suitability for it. This focused strategy considerably will increase the probability of a resume resonating with recruiters and applicant monitoring methods.

  • Prioritization of Related Expertise:

    Expertise tailoring necessitates prioritizing essentially the most related expertise for the goal position, even when these expertise are usually not the candidate’s strongest general. For instance, a software program developer making use of for a front-end position would prioritize JavaScript proficiency over back-end expertise, even when the developer considers their back-end expertise extra superior. This prioritization demonstrates a centered understanding of the job necessities and positions the candidate as an appropriate match.

  • Mirroring Job Description Language:

    Analyzing the job description for particular key phrases and incorporating them into the abilities part of the resume abstract additional enhances relevance. If the job description emphasizes “venture administration,” “agile methodologies,” and “threat mitigation,” the abstract ought to mirror these phrases the place relevant. Mirroring the job description’s language demonstrates a transparent understanding of the required skillset and will increase the probability of the resume being flagged as a powerful match by applicant monitoring methods.

  • Quantifying Expertise with Measurable Achievements:

    Every time attainable, expertise needs to be quantified with measurable achievements. As a substitute of stating “proficient in information evaluation,” a extra impactful strategy incorporates quantifiable outcomes, similar to “Leveraged information evaluation expertise to determine cost-saving alternatives, leading to a ten% discount in operational bills.” This data-driven strategy offers concrete proof of the candidate’s capabilities and aligns instantly with the employer’s want for results-oriented people.

  • Omitting Irrelevant Expertise:

    Whereas showcasing a broad skillset will be useful in sure contexts, the resume abstract calls for conciseness and relevance. Together with irrelevant expertise dilutes the message and obscures the candidate’s most precious {qualifications}. For example, itemizing proficiency in Microsoft Workplace Suite on a software program developer’s resume abstract provides little worth and detracts from extra related technical expertise. Strategic omission of irrelevant expertise ensures the abstract stays centered and impactful.

These sides of expertise tailoring contribute considerably to the effectiveness of a resume abstract. By prioritizing related expertise, mirroring job description language, quantifying expertise with measurable achievements, and omitting irrelevant data, candidates can create a focused and compelling introduction that showcases their suitability for a particular position. This tailor-made strategy maximizes the affect of the resume abstract, rising the probability of attracting recruiter consideration and securing an interview alternative. A tailor-made abstract serves as a strong device for distinguishing oneself inside a aggressive job market, demonstrating a transparent understanding of the goal position and a powerful alignment of expertise and expertise with employer wants.

6. Lively Voice

Lively voice performs a vital position in crafting compelling and impactful resume summaries. It imbues the language with dynamism and readability, conveying a way of confidence and possession of accomplishments. In comparison with passive voice, which may sound obscure and oblique, energetic voice strengthens the narrative and emphasizes the candidate’s direct contributions. Understanding the nuances of energetic voice is crucial for making a resume abstract that captures consideration and successfully communicates a candidate’s worth proposition.

  • Conciseness and Readability:

    Lively voice promotes conciseness by prioritizing the actor and the motion. This direct construction eliminates pointless phrases and phrases, leading to a extra impactful and simply digestible message. For instance, “Gross sales targets had been exceeded by 15%” (passive) turns into “Exceeded gross sales targets by 15%” (energetic). This brevity is essential throughout the restricted area of a resume abstract, guaranteeing most affect with minimal verbiage.

  • Affect and Confidence:

    Lively voice conveys confidence and possession. By putting the candidate as the topic of the sentence, it emphasizes their direct position in reaching outcomes. “The venture was managed successfully” (passive) turns into “Managed the venture successfully” (energetic). This refined shift in sentence construction strengthens the narrative and presents the candidate as a proactive and results-oriented particular person. This projection of confidence is essential for making a powerful impression on potential employers.

  • Emphasis on Accomplishments:

    Lively voice locations the main focus squarely on the candidate’s accomplishments, highlighting their contributions and affect. “New advertising methods had been carried out” (passive) turns into “Applied new advertising methods that elevated model consciousness by 20%” (energetic). This direct connection between motion and outcome strengthens the narrative and showcases the candidate’s worth. This emphasis on accomplishments is crucial for capturing the eye of recruiters and demonstrating the candidate’s potential.

  • Partaking and Dynamic Language:

    Lively voice contributes to a extra partaking and dynamic studying expertise. The direct and action-oriented language retains the reader’s consideration centered and facilitates fast comprehension. This dynamic strategy is especially necessary throughout the context of a resume abstract, the place capturing and retaining recruiter curiosity is paramount. A abstract written in energetic voice is extra prone to depart an enduring constructive impression.

These sides of energetic voice contribute considerably to the general effectiveness of a resume abstract. By prioritizing conciseness, projecting confidence, emphasizing accomplishments, and making a dynamic studying expertise, energetic voice transforms an inventory of {qualifications} right into a compelling narrative {of professional} success. Mastering using energetic voice is essential for crafting a resume abstract that captures consideration, communicates worth, and finally will increase the probability of securing an interview alternative. Throughout the aggressive panorama of job functions, the strategic use of energetic voice is usually a decisive think about making a powerful first impression.

7. Skilled Tone

Sustaining knowledgeable tone inside a resume abstract is essential for conveying credibility and seriousness to potential employers. This concise introduction serves as a primary impression, and knowledgeable tone establishes the candidate as a severe contender. This includes cautious consideration of language, model, and general presentation, guaranteeing the abstract aligns with the expectations of knowledgeable setting. A lapse in professionalism can undermine even essentially the most spectacular {qualifications}, whereas a persistently skilled tone reinforces the candidate’s suitability for the position.

The affect {of professional} tone manifests in a number of key areas. Phrase selection performs a big position; casual language, slang, or jargon unrelated to the {industry} needs to be prevented. For instance, utilizing “nailed it” as a substitute of “efficiently achieved” undermines the skilled presentation. Equally, overly informal or emotive language can detract from credibility. As a substitute of expressing “keen about software program improvement,” a extra skilled strategy focuses on demonstrated expertise and expertise, similar to “Confirmed skill to develop and implement complicated software program options.” The constant software {of professional} language reinforces the candidate’s seriousness and dedication.

Past phrase selection, sentence construction and general presentation contribute to knowledgeable tone. Grammatical errors, typos, and inconsistent formatting detract from the general impression of professionalism. A well-structured, error-free abstract demonstrates consideration to element and respect for the hiring course of. This contains avoiding overly complicated sentence buildings and sustaining a constant format all through the doc. Sensible software of those ideas includes cautious proofreading and modifying, guaranteeing the abstract adheres to skilled requirements. Sustaining knowledgeable tone just isn’t merely a matter of ritual; it displays a candidate’s understanding of office expectations and their dedication to presenting themselves as a severe skilled. This consideration to element, mirrored in a persistently skilled tone, considerably enhances the affect of a resume abstract and will increase the probability of securing an interview alternative.

8. Worth Proposition

A compelling worth proposition inside a resume abstract serves as a concise declaration of the distinctive advantages a candidate provides a potential employer. It goes past merely itemizing expertise and expertise; it articulates the particular worth the candidate brings to the position, addressing the employer’s wants and demonstrating a transparent understanding of the goal place. A robust worth proposition differentiates a candidate from different candidates, positioning them as a worthwhile asset and rising their probabilities of securing an interview.

  • Addressing Employer Wants:

    An efficient worth proposition instantly addresses the employer’s wants as outlined within the job description. This requires cautious evaluation of the job necessities and tailoring the worth proposition to focus on related expertise and experiences. For example, if an organization seeks a venture supervisor with expertise in agile methodologies, a candidate’s worth proposition may emphasize their confirmed observe document of efficiently implementing agile tasks and delivering outcomes inside tight deadlines. This focused strategy demonstrates a transparent understanding of the employer’s priorities.

  • Highlighting Distinctive Strengths:

    A robust worth proposition showcases a candidate’s distinctive strengths and differentiators. It solutions the query, “What units this candidate other than different candidates?” This might embody specialised expertise, distinctive {industry} expertise, or a confirmed skill to realize distinctive outcomes. For instance, a gross sales skilled may spotlight their constant document of exceeding gross sales targets by a big margin, whereas a software program developer may emphasize their experience in a distinct segment programming language or their contributions to open-source tasks. These distinctive strengths present a compelling motive for employers to contemplate the candidate additional.

  • Quantifying Contributions:

    Every time attainable, a worth proposition ought to quantify previous contributions and achievements. Knowledge-driven examples present concrete proof of a candidate’s capabilities and affect. Moderately than stating “Improved buyer satisfaction,” a quantifiable worth proposition may state “Developed and carried out customer support methods that elevated buyer satisfaction by 15% inside six months.” This data-driven strategy demonstrates tangible outcomes and strengthens the candidate’s credibility.

  • Conciseness and Readability:

    Brevity is crucial in a resume abstract. A worth proposition needs to be concise and simply digestible, conveying key advantages inside a restricted area. A prolonged or convoluted worth proposition dangers dropping the reader’s consideration. For instance, a concise phrase like “Outcomes-oriented advertising skilled with a confirmed observe document of driving profitable digital campaigns and exceeding ROI targets” is simpler than a paragraph detailing each advertising tactic employed. Readability ensures the message is well understood and the candidate’s worth is instantly obvious.

These sides of a powerful worth proposition contribute considerably to a compelling resume abstract. By addressing employer wants, highlighting distinctive strengths, quantifying contributions, and sustaining conciseness and readability, candidates can successfully talk their worth and differentiate themselves inside a aggressive job market. A well-crafted worth proposition serves as a strong introduction, capturing recruiter consideration and rising the probability of securing an interview alternative. It units the stage for a extra detailed exploration of the candidate’s {qualifications} throughout the resume, showcasing their potential to contribute meaningfully to the group.

Incessantly Requested Questions

This part addresses widespread queries relating to the event of a concise and impactful resume abstract, providing sensible steering for successfully showcasing one’s {qualifications}.

Query 1: How lengthy ought to a resume abstract be?

Ideally, a resume abstract needs to be between 3-5 sentences or roughly 50-100 phrases. Brevity is essential for sustaining recruiter engagement. Exceeding this size dangers diluting the message and dropping the reader’s consideration.

Query 2: What’s the distinction between a resume abstract and an goal assertion?

A resume abstract focuses on the candidate’s expertise and experiences related to the goal position, whereas an goal assertion outlines profession targets. Summaries are usually most well-liked in at present’s job market as they instantly deal with employer wants.

Query 3: Ought to a resume abstract at all times be included?

Whereas not necessary, a well-crafted abstract is very beneficial, particularly for knowledgeable professionals. It offers a concise overview of {qualifications}, instantly capturing recruiter consideration and highlighting key strengths.

Query 4: How can one tailor a resume abstract for various job functions?

Tailoring includes customizing the abstract to align with every particular job description. This contains incorporating related key phrases, highlighting relevant expertise, and addressing the particular wants of the goal position.

Query 5: What are some widespread errors to keep away from when writing a resume abstract?

Frequent pitfalls embody utilizing generic language, failing to quantify achievements, neglecting key phrases, and writing within the first individual. Specializing in concrete examples and tailoring the abstract to every software mitigates these points.

Query 6: How can one guarantee their resume abstract is efficient?

Effectiveness hinges on conciseness, relevance, and quantifiable achievements. The abstract ought to instantly talk the candidate’s worth proposition and entice the reader to discover the remainder of the resume.

A well-crafted resume abstract serves as a vital introduction to a candidate’s {qualifications}. By addressing these widespread queries and specializing in the ideas of conciseness, relevance, and quantifiable achievements, candidates can considerably improve the effectiveness of their resumes and enhance their probabilities of securing an interview.

The subsequent part will discover sensible examples of efficient resume summaries throughout numerous industries, offering concrete examples of how these ideas will be utilized in real-world eventualities.

Suggestions for Crafting a Compelling Resume Abstract

This part provides sensible steering for composing a concise and impactful resume abstract, specializing in methods to successfully showcase {qualifications} and seize recruiter consideration.

Tip 1: Prioritize Brevity:

Conciseness is paramount. Purpose for a abstract of roughly 50-100 phrases, or 3-5 sentences. Prolonged summaries threat dropping recruiter curiosity. Each phrase ought to contribute meaningfully to the general message.

Tip 2: Tailor to the Goal Function:

Generic summaries lack affect. Analyze the job description and tailor the abstract to mirror the particular necessities of the goal position. Spotlight related expertise and experiences that instantly deal with employer wants.

Tip 3: Quantify Achievements:

Knowledge-driven examples display affect. Quantify accomplishments every time attainable, utilizing metrics and numbers to showcase outcomes. “Elevated gross sales by 15%” is extra compelling than “Improved gross sales efficiency.”

Tip 4: Incorporate Related Key phrases:

Key phrases improve visibility to applicant monitoring methods (ATS). Analysis industry-specific phrases and incorporate related key phrases from the job description to optimize discoverability.

Tip 5: Use Motion Verbs:

Robust motion verbs create a dynamic and fascinating abstract. Start sentences with motion verbs to focus on accomplishments and convey a way of proactivity. Examples embody “managed,” “developed,” “carried out,” and “led.”

Tip 6: Preserve a Skilled Tone:

Professionalism is crucial. Use formal language, keep away from jargon or slang, and guarantee impeccable grammar and punctuation. The abstract ought to mirror a severe and credible skilled picture.

Tip 7: Give attention to Worth Proposition:

Articulate the distinctive worth provided to a potential employer. Spotlight key strengths, differentiators, and the particular advantages one brings to the position, addressing the employer’s wants instantly.

Tip 8: Proofread Rigorously:

Errors undermine credibility. Completely proofread the abstract for any grammatical errors, typos, or inconsistencies. A elegant and error-free presentation displays consideration to element and professionalism.

By implementing these methods, job seekers can considerably improve the effectiveness of their resume summaries. A compelling abstract captures recruiter consideration, successfully communicates {qualifications}, and will increase the probability of securing an interview.

The next conclusion summarizes the important thing takeaways and emphasizes the significance of a well-crafted resume abstract in at present’s aggressive job market.

Conclusion

This exploration of concise, impactful resume summaries emphasizes the importance of this introductory part in successfully speaking a candidate’s {qualifications}. Key takeaways embody the significance of brevity, tailoring content material to particular job descriptions, quantifying achievements, incorporating related key phrases, using motion verbs, sustaining knowledgeable tone, and articulating a transparent worth proposition. Every aspect contributes to a compelling narrative that captures recruiter consideration and highlights a candidate’s suitability for a goal position. The strategic implementation of those ideas transforms a easy abstract into a strong device for profession development.

Inside at present’s aggressive job market, a well-crafted resume abstract serves as a important differentiator. It offers a concise but compelling snapshot of a candidate’s skilled profile, attractive recruiters to discover the resume additional. The flexibility to successfully talk one’s worth proposition inside this restricted area considerably impacts the success of a job software, paving the best way for profession alternatives {and professional} development. Steady refinement and adaptation of resume summaries to align with evolving {industry} requirements and particular person profession targets stay important for long-term profession success.